Issue 94, Fall 2009
On the cover: In 1883 Harper’s Weekly highlighted night military drills at the Mobile levee. [Birmingham Public Library Archives]
Features
Remembering Mrs. Rena: The East Alabama Soothsayer
By Elizabeth W. Wade
Ask anyone who grew up near Clay County if they know about Rena Teel, and chances are, they will respond with a slew of stories about her. Known throughout the Southeast for her prescience, Teel established herself as a reliable and trustworthy resource for people in need. Most of her readings were routine: helping clients find misplaced possessions or wayward livestock or regaling high school seniors with a glimpse of their futures. However, Teel also proved a valuable asset in emergencies, and desperate Alabamians routinely sought her services. Throughout her lifelong career, Teel located missing children, helped authorities solve crimes and discover bodies, and even prevented a murder.
Alabama Illustrated: Engravings from Nineteenth-Century Newspapers
By Kelsey Scouten Bates and James L. Baggett
Before the easy and economical reproduction of photographs was possible, newspapers used engravings to offer readers an artistic glimpse of recent events. Alabama was featured in many such engravings, exposing readers worldwide to life in the “exotic” American South. Archivists Kelsey Bates and Jim Baggett discuss the techniques and content a variety of these engravings, all drawn from the Birmingham Public Library’s collection and travelling exhibit titledAlabama Illustrated. From scenes of the Civil War to cyclones trade, from enslaved workers to society balls, these engravings reveal important aspects of Alabama’s past and help readers see the world as nineteenth-century newspaper readers perceived it.
From Alabama to Amendola And Back: Journey of a B-17 Pilot
By James L. Noles Jr.
As a response to the bombing of Pearl Harbor, Alabama native William S. (“Bill”) Tune enlisted in the Army Air Force to serve his country. After being trained as a pilot, Tune departed for Europe, where he flew forty-eight missions in a B-17G Flying Fortress before being captured as a POW and interred in Germany. Tune’s story, like that of so many other Americans, reflects the hardships and opportunities of wartime service.
Places in Peril 2009: Alabama’s Endangered Historic Landmarks
By Melanie Betz Gregory
The rich history represented in the beautiful, yet crumbling, remains of many historic buildings in Alabama is in perpetual danger of being demolished and erased from memory. In this latest addition of “Places in Peril,” The Alabama Historic Commission, the Alabama Trust for Historic Preservation and Alabama Heritage have collaborated to highlight homes, business structures, forts, churches, and schoolhouses that stand at risk from neglect, underfunding, or development. From sites that provide an understanding of Alabama’s transportation history to residential and entertainment structures, these endangered properties tell the Alabama story. With much-needed preservation, these structures will survive to educate, inform, and inspire future generations.
Departments
Southern Architecture and Preservation
The POW Murals: Anniston’s Hidden Treasures
By Joan McKinney
Tucked away in Anniston, the former Officer’s Club of Fort McClellan holds a little-known gem from Alabama’s World War II history. Painted in 1945 by POWs Albert Sagadin and Herbert Belau, the Anniston murals offer a glimpse into life during the war era. Although the murals have been inaccessible to the public for some time now, as the building containing them passed into private ownership, recent events offer hope that these artworks will be preserved and made available for public viewing again, thereby opening up an important relic from Alabama’s wartime past.
Recollections
Possum Hunting
By Virginia Van der Veer Hamilton
Alabamian Virginia Van der Veer Hamilton reminisces about her possum hunting adventures as a girl in Depression-era Birmingham. Hamilton’s anecdote transports readers back to a time when several future meals could be “bagged” on a good night if you had talented dogs, a bull’s horn, and patience.
Alabama Treasures
Finding Our African American Legacy: New Tools for the Researcher
By Clark E. Center Jr.
Thanks to a grant from the National Historical Publications and Records Commission, several Alabama institutions have been able to preserve and collect important records from Alabama’s African American communities. Tuskegee University and the University of Alabama have combined resources in this project, called “Bringing Alabama’s African American History to Light: A Model Partnership.” Featuring a variety of documents and records, from personal, business, and research documents, the collection will prove a valuable tool for researchers interested in this important aspect of Alabama’s history.
Reading the Southern Past
A World A-Changing
Stephen Goldfarb reviews several books that investigate periods of significant change in Alabama’s past. John M. Coski’s The Confederate Battle Flag: America’s Most Embattled Emblem (Harvard University Press, 2005) traces the history of this battle symbol and its various iterations. Daniel Walker Howe’s What Hath God Wrought: The Transformation of America, 1815–1848 (Oxford University Press, 2007) offers a narrative history of Jacksonian America in the 1820s and the impact Jackson’s politics and policies had on the young nation. Finally, Robert H. Woodrum’s “Everybody Was Black Down There”: Race and Industrial Change in the Alabama Coalfields (University of Georgia Press, 2007) considers the connections between the coal industry and the emerging civil rights struggles of the mid-twentieth century.