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Summer 1998, Issue 49

Article Abstracts and Supplements

The Great West Blocton Town Fire of 1927
By Charles E. Adams

Author Charles E. Adams, a West Blocton native, relates the story of the fire that destroyed most of the town’s business district. West Blocton, less than a half-century old at the time of the fire, had grown up next to Blocton, a "company" town founded by Truman H. Aldrich, a New York native who came south after the Civil War and established the Cahaba Coal Mining Company. As a result of the area’s rapid growth, much of West Blocton had been built in boom-town haste. Although warnings about fire safety had been raised, many residents ignored the potential threat to their downtown area, and when a fire was accidentally started in a cleaning and pressing shop on the morning of July 12, 1927, it quickly grew out of control. By day’s end, the flames had destroyed forty stores, twenty homes, and several professional offices, devastating the small central Alabama town and making residents wonder if they could ever recover.



Famous Men: Walker Evan’s Photographs of Hale County Sharecroppers
By Mindy Wilson

During the Great Depression, the Black Belt of Alabama served as a haunting reminder that slavery had been replaced by an equally inhumane way of life—tenant farming. Conditions in the Black Belt were documented most strikingly by photographer Walker Evans and writer James Agee in the pair's critically acclaimed book, Let Us Now Praise Famous Men. Over the past fifty years, the book, which combines Agee’s sympathetic portrayal of the sharecroppers’ day-to-day struggle against overwhelming odds and Evans’ unflinching record of the effects of poverty, has come to be seen as a classic in documentary history. In her article, Wilson details the work that Evans and Agee compiled while observing the daily lives of tenant farmers near Greensboro, Alabama, provides insight on how their work was accepted in the 30s and 40s, and also assesses the impact of the book on later generations.



Huntsville and the Space Program: Part Two: The Nineteen Sixties
By Mike Wright

In the second of two articles on the development of the space program in Huntsville, NASA historian Mike Wright offers a behind-the-scenes look at Huntsville’s team of brilliant scientists and technicians, led by the charismatic and controversial Wernher von Braun. From the Soviet Union’s 1961 success in putting a man in orbit to the 1969 moon landing by U.S. astronauts, Wright explores the early victories and defeats of the space program, when modern cowboys with names like Armstrong and Shepard set out to explore the newest undiscovered frontier. A resident of Huntsville, Wright also discusses the concurrent growth of the town along with the industry that made it world-famous.


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